INS 1100(i)Alpha-amylase from Aspergillus oryzae var.
INS 1100(ii)Alpha-amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus
INS 1100(iii)Alpha-amylase from Bacillus subtilis
INS 1100(iv)Alpha-amylase from Bacillus megaterium expressed in Bacillus subtilis
INS 1100(v)Alpha-amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus expressed in Bacillus subtilis
INS 1100(vi)Alpha-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis
Sources: Codex CXG 36-1989, Class Names and the International Numbering System (INS)
Amylase in food
🌾Flours and starches
Questions about amylase
What is E1100 (amylase (alpha-amylase))?
E1100 is amylase (alpha-amylase). In Appendix 1 of Circular 24/2019/TT-BYT the functions listed for it are flour treatment agent.
Is alpha-amylase harmful?
The JECFA database (the FAO/WHO expert committee) lists each alpha-amylase preparation (INS 1100) separately by its source organism. Alpha-amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus (1990), Bacillus subtilis (1990), Bacillus licheniformis (1985) and Aspergillus oryzae (1987) all have an ADI of “not specified”, meaning no numerical ADI is needed. These are JECFA evaluations, not EFSA opinions or the current EU rule.
Is E1100 permitted in Vietnam?
Yes. Amylase (alpha-amylase) (INS 1100(i), 1100(ii), 1100(iii), 1100(iv), 1100(v), 1100(vi)) is listed in Appendix 1 of Circular 24/2019/TT-BYT, the list of additives permitted in food.