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E126Ponceau 6R

E126 is Ponceau 6R, a synthetic red azo colour. It is rarely seen on packaged food labels today.

Code
E126 · INS 126
Group
Colour
In Vietnam✕ Not permitted in VietnamNot on Vietnam's list of permitted additives (Circular 24/2019); it may be used only in a product whose declaration is registered with the Vietnam Food Administration
Risk level on the Yenzo Scalehigh?Based on JECFA's evaluation

How E126 appears on labels

IngredientsIllustrative example

Wheat flour, vegetable oil, salt, sugar, colour (126), dried onion and garlic, pepper, natural colour (160a).

colour (126)colour 126E126INS 126

Questions about Ponceau 6R

What is E126 (ponceau 6R)?

It is Ponceau 6R, a synthetic red azo colour.

Is Ponceau 6R harmful?

In 1977 the ADI entry of JECFA for Ponceau 6R reads "DECISION POSTPONED", so there is no ADI value. The specification for this substance was withdrawn in 1984.

Is E126 permitted in Vietnam?

It was not found. Appendix 1 of Circular 24/2019/TT-BYT (consolidated text 09/VBHN-BYT), the list of additives permitted in food, has no row with INS 126, and neither does Appendix 2B.

Other colours

Information only, not medical advice. The risk level is the additive's class in Yenzo's open scoring method, based on the cited source.

Does the product in your hand contain E126?

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