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E213Calcium benzoate

E213 is calcium benzoate, the calcium salt of benzoic acid. In food it holds back yeasts, moulds and bacteria in acidic products.

Code
E213 · INS 213
Group
Preservative
In Vietnam✓ PermittedOn the list of permitted additives — Circular 24/2019, Appendix 1
Risk level on the Yenzo Scalelow?Based on EFSA's scientific assessment, 2016
How much a day stays within the ADI?EFSA 2016: 5 mg/kg bw per day

about 0.3 g a daythat is 325 mg

How E213 appears on labels

IngredientsIllustrative example

Wheat flour, vegetable oil, salt, sugar, preservative (213), dried onion and garlic, pepper, natural colour (160a).

preservative (213)preservative 213E213INS 213On Vietnamese labels: Calci benzoat

Calcium benzoate in food

Jams, jellies, fruit products
Pickled and fermented vegetables
Fat spreadsSweets, chewing gumBaked goodsSauces, mustard, vinegarFlavoured drinks
Fruit juices, fruit nectars
Cider, perry, flavoured alcoholic drinks

Questions about calcium benzoate

What is E213 (calcium benzoate)?

It is calcium benzoate, the calcium salt of benzoic acid. Circular 24/2019/TT-BYT classes it as a preservative.

Is calcium benzoate harmful?

In 2016 EFSA set an ADI of 5 mg/kg body weight per day (expressed as benzoic acid) for benzoic acid and the benzoates E210–E213. EFSA noted that toddlers and children who regularly drink flavoured drinks could exceed this group ADI.

Is calcium benzoate permitted in Vietnam?

Yes. Calcium benzoate (INS 213) is listed in Appendix 1 of Circular 24/2019/TT-BYT, the list of additives permitted in food, with the function preservative.

Can children and pregnant women have E213?

EFSA (2016) noted that toddlers and children who regularly drink flavoured drinks can exceed the group ADI of 5 mg/kg body weight per day (expressed as benzoic acid) for benzoic acid and the benzoates E 210–E 213. This source does not address pregnant women separately.

Other preservatives

Information only, not medical advice. The risk level is the additive's class in Yenzo's open scoring method, based on the cited source.

Does the product in your hand contain E213?

Photograph the label — Yenzo tells you right away and rates the product.

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