Additives permitted in milk and milk drinks under Vietnam's Circular 24/2019
A carton of Vinamilk Green Farm high-protein low-fat UHT milk prints two additive codes on its label, 460(i) and 466[7]; the list below is different: it is what Circular 24/2019/TT-BYT permits across the milk groups[1], not the composition of one carton.
What's actually on the label
- Vinamilk ADM sweetened milk drinkE471E460E407E466[6]✓ Every code is permitted in Vietnam (Circular 24/2019)
- Vinamilk Green Farm high-protein low-fat UHT milkE460E466[7]✓ Every code is permitted in Vietnam (Circular 24/2019)
List under Appendix 2A, Circular 24/2019
Risk level on the Yenzo Scale, not the Circular's.
Moderate risk
Low risk
Very low risk
About this list
The groups are “other liquid milk”, “flavoured liquid milk drinks” and “milk and cream powder”[2]. Flavoured milk drinks are where the circular allows colours such as beta-carotene (E160a), with the footnote “except chocolate milk”[3]. For milk powder, BHA (E320) has its maximum stated “for oils or fats”[4]. Codex defines an antioxidant as an additive that shields food from oxidative spoilage to extend shelf-life[5].
The list comes from the “found in” section of each additive's page: the food groups of Circular 24/2019/TT-BYT, Appendix 2A (maximum levels of additives in food). Being listed means the additive is permitted there, not that every product contains it.
Related additive categories
Sources
- Thông tư 24/2019/TT-BYT (văn bản hợp nhất 09/VBHN-BYT), Điều 5 khoản 2
- Thông tư 24/2019/TT-BYT (văn bản hợp nhất 09/VBHN-BYT): Phụ lục 2A, nhóm 01.1.2, 01.1.4 và 01.5.1
- Thông tư 24/2019/TT-BYT (văn bản hợp nhất 09/VBHN-BYT): Phụ lục 1 và Phụ lục 2A, INS 160a(i)
- Thông tư 24/2019/TT-BYT (văn bản hợp nhất 09/VBHN-BYT): Phụ lục 1 và Phụ lục 2A, INS 320
- CAC/GL 36-1989 Class Names and the International Numbering System for Food Additives, Section 2: antioxidant
- Sữa dinh dưỡng Vinamilk ADM có đường — thành phần (trang sản phẩm Vinamilk)
- Sữa tươi tiệt trùng Vinamilk Green Farm cao đạm ít béo — thành phần (trang sản phẩm Vinamilk)
Updated: 24 October 2026